Waist level viewfinder
A lot of medium format cameras have a waist level viewfinder. What this means is that instead of looking through a rather small eyepiece with a mirror and a prism projecting the image, you look directly at the image through the mirror. This is convenient in a way, but requires some adjustments.
The first problem you’ll probably face is: “How do I see something in this thing, I can only see myself.” The reason for this is the ground glass you’re looking at. The ground glass is the somewhat milky glass that get’s the projection of the image from the mirror. In most cases this glass has some feature to get a better focus, some have a small magnifier built in the middle. But there are several other methods.
A second problem is the hardest getting used to. Everything you see in the waist level finder is mirrored, this means when you want your camera to photograph a bit more to the right, you need to move it to the left. That’s weird and even after 2 years I’m still sometimes confused.
The biggest advantage of a waist level finder, is probably its size. You are looking in the exact same measurements at what your film will capture. This allows for very precise framing, adjustment of detail and is just marvelous to look at. I even sometimes just walk around while looking in front of me through the WLF.
It also provides for photography from a different angle, this can be both favorable but it can be a great challenge too. As you can see in the photo above, I wanted to shoot from eye-level, but that’s just not very convenient, so you’ll have to be a bit flexible. In retrospect this technique can be quite handy when taking photographs in a crowd. It raises the camera above the crowd while still allowing you to look through it and frame kinda properly.
I do like waist level finders, but as with everything, there are drawbacks. Once used to the different thinking and acting it’s very fun to find new ways to use this. Feel free to share your experiences with this type of viewfinder, do you hate them, love them,…
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